Psychopath (USA)
Psychopath was a three-piece progressive death/thrash metal band from St. Louis, Missouri, formed in early 1990. The lineup featured William Lynn on vocals and guitars, Benjamin Trost on bass, and Douglas McIntosh on drums. The band was known for its aggressive and innovative sound, which combined elements of progressive, death, and thrash metal, to form their own unique songcraft that even touched on the avant-garde.
The recording date of their full-length debut, Making the Transition, in August 1990 is particularly notable. At this time, the fusion of death and progressive metal was still in its inception. Psychopath’s early move to merge death metal aggression, progressive leanings, and flourishes of the avant-garde, places them among the pioneers of this sub-genre. While other influential bands were also exploring these sounds, Psychopath’s early recording date for Making the Transition precedes many of them – a historical and undeniable fact. For example, Death recorded Human in May 1991, Atheist recorded Unquestionable Presence in 1991, Pestilence recorded Testimony of the Ancients in March – April 1991, and Cynic did not record Focus until 1993. Despite the band’s creative ambition, Making the Transition suffered from a production that belied its innovative content, having a flat sound and low audio levels due to severe budget constraints. Furthermore, distribution was limited to several European countries, without a domestic release in the United States.
Beyond the music, Psychopath’s lyrics were also ahead of their time for extreme metal. Instead of focusing on the typical horror or violence often found in death and thrash metal, their lyrical themes explored the human condition, societal issues, and metaphorical science fiction with a more thoughtful perspective. The cover art and words on Making the Transition suggest a conceptual narrative, featuring lyrics that can interweave futuristic sci-fi themes with personal, conversational passages. This lyrical style was highly unconventional for extreme metal in 1990. Considering all of this from a historical perspective alone, the progressive thematic content, combined with their ambitious musical style, set them apart from many of their peers.